Kanchan Devi*
Dr. Ambedkar was one of the great personalities who analyzed the Indian agrarian problem from the viewpoint of an economist. His main concern for agriculture arises for the two reasons i.e. the existence of surplus labor and the resultant superfluous unemployment. He had some important contributions in the field of agriculture like land holdings, collective farming, and land revenue, which are the most relevant in the present time. He stressed rapid industrialization as the solution to all agricultural problems. In this study, an attempt is made to describe the thoughts of Ambedkar on Indian agriculture.