Spandana Peddinti
Nanotechnology is a new technology of the century and it is showing tremendous results in many fields like medical, pharmaceutical, agriculture etc. Applications of Nanotechnology in the food division are completely different in their usage in pharmaceutical industry. Numerous researchers have discovered well the capability of nanoscience to lead all the food firms better in the 21st century. Despite the fact that effective uses of nanotechnology to food are still constrained, some essential ideas in light of nanoscale have been built up well. In food technology field, two noteworthy applications identified with nanotechnology. In the previous field, better food safety estimation and quality can be accomplished by utilizing nanotechnology. Progresses in advances, for example, DNA microarrays, microelectromechanical frameworks, and microfluidics, will empower the acknowledgment of the capability of nanotechnology for food preparation and storage applications. In the last mentioned, food preparing can be to a great extent enhanced in the parts of keen delivery of supplements, bioseparation of proteins, quick testing of organic and substance contaminants, nanoencapsulation of nutraceuticals, solubilization, delivery, and colour in food network; these being a portion of the known topics of nanotechnology for food and agriculture. In the meantime, sustenance nanotechnology as another innovation is in a need of reviews of the potential side effects and in addition numerous positive outcomes. In this survey, we proposed to cover a portion of the advancements in nanotechnology and their applications to food, nutrition and pharmaceutical systems. It introduces a portion of the nanoscale-sized structure that is particularly pertinent to the sustenance business, the distinctive nourishment producing strategies that could profit by nanotechnology, and nanotechnology's applications to the formulation and food storage, together with identifying the difficulties.